Jupiter, the colossal gas giant, reigns supreme as the Solar System's largest planet. With a mass that dwarfs the combined total of all other planets, Jupiter's gravitational influence is unparalleled. This celestial behemoth orbits the Sun at a staggering distance of 5.20 AU, completing a single revolution in nearly 12 Earth years. Jupiter's luminous presence in the night sky is surpassed only by the Moon and Venus, captivating stargazers since ancient times. Its namesake, the mighty Jupiter, was revered as the supreme god in Roman mythology, reflecting the planet's awe-inspiring majesty.